What are clear aligners and how do they work?

Clear aligners are a popular orthodontic treatment option that can straighten teeth and improve the overall appearance of the smile. They are a great alternative to traditional metal braces because they are virtually invisible and can be easily removed.

Clear aligners are made from a clear plastic material that is custom-fitted to your teeth. This allows the aligners to fit snugly over your teeth, gradually shifting them into the desired position. Each aligner is designed to apply gentle pressure to your teeth, slowly moving them into the correct alignment.

The process of getting clear aligners typically involves several steps. First, your orthodontist will take digital impressions of your teeth using a 3D scanner. This information is used to create a digital model of your teeth, which is used to design your custom aligners.

Once your aligners have been created, you will wear them for a set period of time before moving on to the next set of aligners in the series. This process is repeated until your teeth have reached their final position and your treatment is complete.

Clear aligners are a great option for individuals who want to straighten their teeth without the use of traditional braces. They are comfortable, easy to wear, and can be removed for eating, drinking, and cleaning. If you are interested in clear aligners, talk to your orthodontist to see if they are right for you.

Keeping Your Family's Teeth Healthy: The Role of a Family Dentist

Maintaining good oral health is crucial for everyone in your family, from the youngest to the oldest members. A family dentist plays a significant role in helping you achieve and sustain healthy smiles for your loved ones. In this blog, we'll explore the importance of a family dentist and how they can contribute to keeping your family's teeth healthy.

Comprehensive Dental Care:

• One of the primary advantages of having a family dentist is the comprehensive dental care they provide. These professionals are trained to cater to patients of all ages, from children to seniors. This means you can schedule appointments for your entire family with a single dentist, making dental care more convenient and efficient.

Regular Check-ups and Cleanings:

• Preventive dentistry is the cornerstone of a family dentist's practice. They emphasize regular check-ups and cleanings to detect and address dental issues early. By scheduling routine appointments, you can ensure that your family's teeth are regularly examined, cleaned, and maintained, reducing the risk of dental problems.

Child-Friendly Care:

• Family dentists are well-equipped to handle pediatric patients. They create a welcoming and friendly environment for children, making dental visits a positive experience. Early dental visits are essential to establish good oral hygiene habits from a young age, ensuring a lifetime of healthy teeth.

Customized Treatment Plans:

• Each family member may have unique dental needs and challenges. A family dentist takes these individual factors into account when creating customized treatment plans. Whether it's orthodontic care for a teenager, restorative work for an adult, or gentle care for a senior, a family dentist tailors their approach to meet everyone's needs.

Dental Education:

• Family dentists are also educators. They provide valuable information about oral hygiene, nutrition, and lifestyle choices that can impact your family's dental health. They empower you with the knowledge and tools needed to maintain healthy smiles at home.

Emergency Care:

• Accidents can happen at any time. Having a family dentist means having a trusted professional to turn to in case of dental emergencies. Whether it's a chipped tooth, a knocked-out tooth, or severe toothache, your family dentist can provide immediate care and guidance.

Continuity of Care:

• Consistency in dental care is essential for long-term oral health. With a family dentist, your family can establish a long-lasting relationship with a single dental practice. This continuity of care allows the dentist to track your family's dental history and make informed decisions about treatment options.

A family dentist plays a pivotal role in keeping your family's teeth healthy. From early childhood to the golden years, these professionals offer comprehensive care, preventive measures, and valuable education. By entrusting your family's oral health to a family dentist, you can ensure that every member of your household enjoys a lifetime of healthy and beautiful smiles. Don't wait—schedule your family's next dental appointment today and take the first step towards a lifetime of healthy teeth and gums.

Saving Smiles: The Ins and Outs of Root Canal Therapy

When it comes to dental health, sometimes more extensive procedures are necessary to preserve a smile. One such procedure is root canal therapy. Often shrouded in misconceptions and fears, root canal therapy is actually a highly effective and essential dental treatment for saving smiles. In this blog post, we'll delve into the ins and outs of root canal therapy, debunking myths and shedding light on the importance of this procedure.

Understanding Root Canal Therapy

Root canal therapy, also known as endodontic therapy, is a dental procedure performed to treat a damaged or infected tooth pulp. The tooth pulp is the innermost part of the tooth that contains nerves, blood vessels, and connective tissue. When the pulp becomes inflamed or infected due to deep decay, cracks, trauma, or repeated dental procedures, it can lead to severe pain, swelling, and potentially an abscess.

The purpose of root canal therapy is to remove the infected or damaged pulp, disinfect the root canals, and seal the space to prevent further infection. This procedure is an alternative to tooth extraction and allows the patient to retain their natural tooth.

The Procedure

• Diagnosis: The first step involves a thorough examination and diagnostic tests, such as X-rays, to determine the extent of the damage or infection.
  
  
• Anesthesia: Local anesthesia is administered to numb the area around the affected tooth, ensuring the patient's comfort throughout the procedure.
  
  
• Access Opening: The dentist creates a small access opening in the crown of the tooth to reach the pulp chamber and root canals.
  
  
• Pulp Removal: The infected or damaged pulp is carefully removed from the tooth, and the interior is cleaned and shaped using specialized instruments.
  
  
• Disinfection: The cleaned root canals are disinfected to eliminate any remaining bacteria or debris that could cause reinfection.
  
  
• Filling and Sealing: After disinfection, the root canals are filled with a biocompatible material called gutta-percha. The access opening is sealed with a temporary or permanent filling.
  
  
• Restoration: In most cases, a tooth that has undergone a root canal will require a restoration, such as a crown, to provide strength and protection.

Myths vs. Facts

• Myth: Root canals are painful.
• Fact: Root canal therapy is performed under local anesthesia, ensuring that the procedure is virtually painless. In fact, the pain relief provided by the procedure often alleviates the pain caused by the infection or inflammation.

• Myth: Root canals cause illness.
• Fact: This misconception has been thoroughly debunked. There is no scientific evidence linking root canal therapy to systemic illnesses. Root canals are safe and effective dental procedures.

• Myth: Tooth extraction is a better option.
• Fact: Saving a natural tooth through root canal therapy is generally preferred over extraction whenever possible. Retaining a natural tooth helps maintain proper chewing function and prevents adjacent teeth from shifting.

Benefits of Root Canal Therapy

• Pain Relief: Root canal therapy relieves the pain caused by an infected or damaged tooth pulp.
  
  
• Preservation of Natural Teeth: Retaining natural teeth is crucial for maintaining oral health and preventing additional dental issues.
  
  
• Improved Aesthetics and Function: After restoration, the treated tooth looks and functions just like a natural tooth, allowing for normal chewing and speaking.
  
  
• Cost-Effectiveness: Root canal therapy is often more cost-effective than extraction followed by tooth replacement options like dental implants or bridges.

Root canal therapy, often feared and misunderstood, plays a vital role in saving smiles by addressing infections and damage deep within the tooth. The procedure is a modern dental marvel that provides pain relief, preserves natural teeth, and restores oral health. If you're experiencing tooth pain or suspect a dental issue, consult your dentist to determine if root canal therapy is the right solution for you. Remember, understanding the truth about this procedure can help you make informed decisions about your oral health and maintain a beautiful smile for years to come.

What Are Dental Implants and How Do They Work?

If you have lost a tooth or multiple teeth, dental implants can provide a permanent solution that looks and feels like natural teeth. But what are dental implants, and how do they work? Let's take a closer look.

Dental implants are small, titanium posts that are surgically implanted into your jawbone. Once in place, they serve as a sturdy foundation for a custom-made artificial tooth or teeth. Unlike dentures or bridges, dental implants do not rely on adjacent teeth for support.

The process of getting dental implants typically involves several steps. First, your dentist will examine your mouth and jaw to determine if you are a good candidate for dental implants. They may also take x-rays or other imaging tests to assess your jawbone density and determine the best placement for the implants.

Next, the implants are surgically placed into your jawbone. Over time, the implants will fuse with your jawbone in a process called osseointegration. This creates a strong, stable base for the artificial tooth or teeth.

Once the implants have fully fused with the jawbone, your dentist will attach abutments to the top of the implants. These abutments serve as connectors between the implants and the artificial teeth.

Your dentist will attach the custom-made artificial tooth or teeth to the abutments. These teeth are designed to look and function like natural teeth, so you can eat, speak, and smile with confidence.

Dental implants are a permanent solution for tooth loss that involve surgically implanting small titanium posts into your jawbone. Over time, the implants fuse with your jawbone to create a strong foundation for artificial teeth that look and function like natural teeth. If you are interested in dental implants, talk to your dentist to see if they are a good option for you.

The Importance of Root Canal Treatment: Exploring the Benefits and Necessity of Preserving Natural Teeth

Maintaining good oral health is vital for overall well-being, and preserving natural teeth plays a pivotal role in achieving this goal. When dental issues arise, such as deep decay or infection within a tooth's pulp, a root canal treatment becomes a crucial intervention. This article delves into the significance of root canal therapy, highlighting its benefits and emphasizing the necessity of this procedure in preserving natural teeth.

Understanding Root Canal Treatment

A root canal treatment, also known as endodontic therapy, is a dental procedure designed to save a severely damaged or infected tooth. It involves removing the infected pulp, which is the innermost soft tissue of the tooth, and cleaning and sealing the root canals. This procedure effectively eliminates pain, prevents the spread of infection, and allows the tooth to be preserved, avoiding the need for extraction.

Benefits of Root Canal Treatment

Pain Relief: Dental infections can cause excruciating pain. Root canal treatment not only eliminates the source of the pain by removing the infected pulp but also provides relief from the discomfort caused by inflammation.

• Preserving Natural Teeth: One of the primary benefits of root canal therapy is that it allows the preservation of a natural tooth that might otherwise require extraction. Preserving natural teeth is important for maintaining proper chewing function and preventing adjacent teeth from shifting, which can lead to misalignment.
  
  
• Restoration of Function: After a successful root canal, the tooth can continue to function normally. This means that patients can continue to enjoy their favorite foods and maintain a healthy diet without restrictions.
  
  
• Aesthetics: Preserving a natural tooth through root canal treatment ensures that there is no gap in the smile. This is particularly important for maintaining a confident and aesthetically pleasing appearance.
  
  
• Cost-Effectiveness: Root canal therapy is often more cost-effective in the long run compared to extracting a tooth and replacing it with a dental implant or bridge. These replacement options require additional procedures and maintenance over time.

Necessity of Root Canal Treatment

• Preventing Infection Spread: Dental infections can spread to surrounding tissues and even enter the bloodstream, leading to more severe health issues. Root canal treatment prevents the spread of infection and its associated complications.
  
  
• Avoiding Tooth Loss: Tooth extraction should be considered a last resort. Natural teeth play a crucial role in maintaining oral health, and losing a tooth can lead to bone loss, misalignment, and further dental problems.
  
  
• Addressing Deep Decay: When decay reaches the pulp, it can cause significant damage and pain. Root canal treatment addresses this issue by removing the infected pulp and preventing the need for extraction.
  
  
• Preserving Bone Structure: Extracted teeth can lead to bone resorption, which can alter the shape of the jawbone and affect facial appearance. Preserving natural teeth through root canal therapy helps maintain the integrity of the jawbone.

Root canal treatment is not just a dental procedure; it's a critical step in preserving natural teeth and ensuring optimal oral health. The benefits of pain relief, restored function, aesthetics, and cost-effectiveness make this procedure highly valuable. Moreover, the necessity of root canal therapy in preventing infection spread, avoiding tooth loss, and addressing deep decay underscores its role in maintaining a healthy smile and overall well-being. If you're facing the prospect of a root canal, remember that it's a key tool in preserving your natural teeth and enjoying a lifetime of oral health.

The Benefits of Dental Implants: A Comprehensive Overview

Dental implants are an excellent option for people who have lost one or more teeth due to injury, decay, or other reasons. They are designed to replace the missing tooth root and provide a strong foundation for a custom-made artificial tooth. There are numerous benefits to dental implants, and in this blog post, we'll take a comprehensive look at what they are.

First and foremost, dental implants are the closest thing to natural teeth. They look and feel just like your natural teeth, so you can speak, eat, and smile with confidence. They are also extremely durable and can last for decades with proper care.

Another benefit of dental implants is that they prevent bone loss. When you lose a tooth, the jawbone beneath it can begin to deteriorate over time. Dental implants prevent this by stimulating the bone and keeping it healthy.

Dental implants also offer improved oral health. Unlike dentures, which can be difficult to clean, dental implants can be maintained with regular brushing and flossing, just like natural teeth. This means that your overall oral health is likely to improve.

Dental implants are a convenient solution for tooth replacement. Unlike dentures, which can slip or become loose, dental implants are permanently anchored in place. This means that you don't have to worry about them falling out or shifting while you eat, speak, or laugh.

Dental implants can improve your overall quality of life. When you have a missing tooth, it can impact your self-esteem and confidence. Dental implants can restore your smile and give you the confidence to pursue your goals and enjoy your life to the fullest.

Dental implants are an excellent option for anyone who is missing one or more teeth. They offer numerous benefits, including improved oral health, convenience, durability, and a natural-looking appearance. If you're considering dental implants, talk to your dentist to see if they are the right solution for you.

The Benefits of Teeth Whitening: Options and Considerations

A bright, white smile can make a big difference in your overall appearance and confidence. Teeth whitening is a popular cosmetic dental treatment that can help you achieve a brighter, whiter smile. Here are some benefits of teeth whitening and things to consider:

Boosts Self-Confidence:

Having a bright, white smile can help boost your self-confidence and make you feel more comfortable and confident in social situations.

Improves Oral Health:

Teeth whitening can help remove surface stains and plaque build-up, which can improve your overall oral health and reduce the risk of gum disease.

Safe and Effective:

Teeth whitening is a safe and effective treatment when done under the supervision of a dental professional.

Options for Every Budget:

There are various teeth whitening options available, including in-office treatments, take-home kits, and over-the-counter products, to suit every budget and lifestyle.

Long-Lasting Results:

With proper oral hygiene and maintenance, teeth whitening results can last for several months to a year, depending on the treatment and lifestyle factors.

When considering teeth whitening, it's important to consult with your dentist to determine the best option for you. Factors such as tooth sensitivity, existing dental restorations, and the cause of discoloration should be taken into consideration. It's also important to follow proper aftercare instructions to maintain the results and prevent future staining.

Teeth whitening can provide numerous benefits, from boosting self-confidence to improving overall oral health. With the right treatment and proper aftercare, you can achieve a brighter, whiter smile that lasts. Consult with your dentist to determine the best teeth whitening option for you.

What to Expect During a Professional Teeth Cleaning

Professional teeth cleaning is an essential part of maintaining good oral hygiene. It is recommended that you have a professional cleaning at least twice a year to prevent gum disease, cavities, and other dental problems. In this blog, we will discuss what to expect during a professional teeth cleaning.

Physical Exam:

Before starting the cleaning process, your dentist or dental hygienist will perform a physical exam of your teeth and gums. This is to identify any potential dental problems and to determine the appropriate course of action.

Removing Plaque and Tartar:

Plaque and tartar buildup can lead to gum disease and cavities. Your dental hygienist will use a small mirror and a scaler to remove any plaque and tartar buildup on your teeth. This process may cause some discomfort or sensitivity, but it is important for maintaining healthy teeth and gums.

Polishing:

After removing the plaque and tartar, your dental hygienist will use a high-powered electric brush and a gritty toothpaste to polish your teeth. This helps remove any remaining plaque and leaves your teeth feeling clean and smooth.

Flossing:

Your dental hygienist will also floss your teeth to remove any remaining food particles and plaque from between your teeth.

Professional teeth cleaning is an essential part of maintaining good oral hygiene. It is a simple and painless process that can prevent gum disease, cavities, and other dental problems. If you have any concerns or questions about the teeth cleaning process, be sure to discuss them with your dentist or dental hygienist.

Cosmetic dentistry for seniors: How older adults can benefit from dental makeovers

Cosmetic dentistry isn't just for young adults looking to improve their smiles. In fact, older adults can benefit just as much from dental makeovers. As we age, our teeth and gums undergo changes that can affect the appearance of our smile. Fortunately, cosmetic dentistry can help address these changes and improve the overall appearance of a smile. Here's how older adults can benefit from cosmetic dentistry.

• Teeth Whitening: Teeth can become discolored or stained over time, making them look yellow or gray. Teeth whitening can help remove these stains and brighten the smile. Many older adults opt for teeth whitening as a way to rejuvenate their smile and achieve a more youthful appearance.
  
  
• Dental Implants: Missing teeth can be a common problem for older adults, and dental implants can provide a permanent solution. Dental implants look and function like natural teeth, and they can help restore confidence and improve the overall appearance of a smile.
  
  
• Dentures: For older adults who are missing several teeth, dentures can provide a more affordable solution than dental implants. Dentures can be customized to fit the individual's mouth, and they can improve the appearance of the smile while also restoring function to the mouth.
  
  
• Veneers: Veneers can be used to correct a variety of cosmetic issues, such as chips, cracks, and stains. They can also be used to fill in gaps between teeth and improve the overall appearance of the smile.

Cosmetic dentistry isn't just for young adults. Older adults can benefit just as much from dental makeovers, as cosmetic dentistry can help address the changes that occur in the teeth and gums over time. From teeth whitening to dental implants, dentures, and veneers, there are a variety of cosmetic dental procedures that can help seniors achieve a more youthful, confident smile. If you're an older adult who is looking to improve the appearance of your smile, talk to your dentist about your options for cosmetic dentistry.

Dental Implants for Sports Enthusiasts: Safety and Performance Benefits

As a sports enthusiast, you know how important it is to have a healthy and strong smile. Whether you participate in high-contact sports or simply enjoy a leisurely game of basketball or soccer, your teeth and gums can be at risk of injury. Dental implants can offer a solution that not only restores your smile, but also improves your safety and performance on the field.

One of the main benefits of dental implants for sports enthusiasts is that they are a durable and stable tooth replacement option. Unlike traditional dentures, which can slip or come loose during physical activity, dental implants are anchored securely in your jawbone. This means that you can enjoy your favorite sports and activities with confidence, without worrying about your teeth shifting or falling out.

In addition to their stability, dental implants can also improve your oral health by helping to prevent bone loss in your jaw. When you lose a tooth, the surrounding bone tissue can begin to deteriorate over time. This can not only weaken your jawbone, but also cause your remaining teeth to shift out of place, leading to bite problems and other dental issues. Dental implants, on the other hand, stimulate the bone tissue in your jaw, helping to prevent bone loss and maintain the structure of your jawbone.

Finally, dental implants can also enhance your overall performance on the field by improving your ability to chew and speak properly. When you have missing teeth, it can be difficult to eat certain foods or speak clearly, which can impact your energy levels and confidence. Dental implants restore your ability to chew and speak naturally, which can help you perform at your best.

If you're a sports enthusiast looking to improve your smile and enhance your safety and performance on the field, dental implants may be the right choice for you. Talk to your dentist to learn more about this tooth replacement option and find out if it's right for your needs.

How to Care for Your Dental Implants: Maintenance Tips and Tricks

Caring for your dental implants is essential for maintaining their longevity and ensuring they continue to function properly. Here are some maintenance tips and tricks to help you take care of your dental implants:

Brush and floss regularly:

Just like natural teeth, dental implants require regular brushing and flossing to keep them clean and free from plaque and bacteria. Use a soft-bristled toothbrush and non-abrasive toothpaste to brush your teeth at least twice a day. Flossing between your teeth and around your dental implants can help remove food particles and prevent gum disease.

Use an antibacterial mouthwash:

Using an antibacterial mouthwash can help kill bacteria and reduce the risk of infection around your dental implants. Ask your dentist which mouthwash is best for you.

Avoid hard foods:

Biting down on hard foods like ice or candy can put too much pressure on your dental implants and cause damage. Stick to softer foods and cut your food into smaller pieces to avoid damaging your implants.

Wear a night guard:

Grinding your teeth at night can put unnecessary stress on your dental implants. Wearing a night guard can help reduce the force of grinding and protect your implants from damage.

Visit your dentist regularly:

Regular dental checkups can help identify any issues with your dental implants early on and prevent further damage. Your dentist can also professionally clean your teeth and check the health of your gums.

By following these maintenance tips and tricks, you can help ensure the longevity and health of your dental implants. Remember to consult with your dentist about any concerns or questions you may have about caring for your dental implants.

The impact of cosmetic dentistry on the fashion industry: How fashion trends are influencing dental procedures

Did you know that the fashion industry is having an impact on cosmetic dentistry? As fashion trends evolve, so do the dental procedures that are popular among those seeking a beautiful, stylish smile.

One trend that has been popular in recent years is the "gap-toothed" look, where a small gap between the front teeth is considered fashionable. This has led to an increase in cosmetic dental procedures to create or accentuate this gap, such as dental bonding or veneers.

Another trend is the use of dental jewelry, such as small gems or diamonds attached to the teeth. This has become popular among fashion-conscious individuals who want to add some bling to their smile.

In addition, there is a growing demand for natural-looking cosmetic dental procedures, such as using tooth-colored materials for fillings or dental bonding. This is in line with the trend toward natural and organic products in the fashion industry.

The impact of fashion on cosmetic dentistry is clear. As fashion trends change, so do the dental procedures that are popular among those seeking a beautiful, stylish smile. If you are interested in exploring cosmetic dentistry options to enhance your smile, be sure to consult with a skilled and experienced cosmetic dentist who can help you achieve the look you desire while also maintaining good dental health.

How smoking affects your teeth

While the general effects of smoking on your health are well-known, it can also have significant effects on your oral health.

Here are some of the ways smoking can harm your oral health and hygiene:

•  Oral Cancer
•  Periodontal (gum) disease
•  Delayed healing after a tooth extraction or other oral surgery
•  Bad breath
•  Stained teeth and tongue
•  Diminished sense of taste and smell

Research suggests that smoking may be responsible for almost 75% of adult gum disease.

Tobacco products damage your gum tissue by affecting the attachment of bone and soft tissue to your teeth. One effect is receding gums which expose the tooth roots and increase your risk of tooth decay or to sensitivity to hot and cold in these unprotected areas.

Cigar smoking is equally a major risk and even smokeless tobacco products contain a variety of toxins associated with cancer. Smokeless tobacco can also irritate your gum tissue.

Giving up smoking will provide a significant boost to your oral health as well as giving you the chance to live longer.

What is plaque and how does it affect your teeth?

Plaque is a sticky film of bacteria that covers our teeth and, when we eat something, these bacteria release acids that attack the tooth enamel.

When these attacks are repeated over time, the enamel will break down and this will eventually lead to cavities.

When plaque is not removed through daily brushing and cleaning it hardens into calculus or tartar. When tartar collects above the gum line, brushing and cleaning between the teeth becomes more difficult.

The gum tissue can become swollen or may bleed. This is called gingivitis and it is the early stage of periodontal (gum) disease.

There are several steps you can take to protect yourself against this happening:

•  Brush your teeth twice a day with fluoride toothpaste
•  Clean between teeth daily with floss or an interdental cleaner
•  Eat a balanced diet and limit the number of snacks between meals
•  Visit your dentist regularly for professional cleanings and oral exams
•  Ask your dentist about sealants – these are protective coatings that can be applied to the back teeth where decay often starts.

If you take steps to remove the plaque each day, you have a greater chance of avoiding tooth and gum problems.

Common questions about dental insurance

Understanding what’s covered by your dental insurance is an important part of making sure you get the best oral care possible.

Here are some common questions that arise when people want to understand their cover better.

•  If treatment my dentist recommends is not covered by my insurance, does that mean it’s not necessary?

Some plans make exclusions such as sealants, pre-existing conditions, adult orthodontics, and specialist referrals. This depends on your dental plan and you should not let the level of cover determine whether you need treatment.

•  My dental benefit will only pay for a large filling but my dentist recommends I get a crown. Which should I choose?

Some plans will only cover the least expensive solution but it may not be the best option for your needs. You should decide based on your health needs and not on your insurance cover.

•  My dental plan says it will pay 100 percent for checkups and cleanings but the insurance company says I owe for part of the dentist’s charge. How can this be?

Some plans provide cover based on a “customary fee” for each procedure. So, if your dentist’s fee is higher, your benefit will be based on a percentage of the customary fee instead of your dentist’s fee. Although these limits are called “customary,” they may not accurately reflect the fees that dentists charge in your area.

•  Will my plan cover the care my family will need?

If your employer offers more than one plan, check the exclusions and limitations of the coverage as well as looking at the general benefits. It’s a good idea to discuss your family’s likely needs with your dentist before choosing a plan.

The plan document should specify who is eligible for coverage under the plan.

Plans offered by the same provider or employer can vary according to the contracts involved so your dentist will not be able to answer specific questions about your benefit or predict what the coverage for a particular procedure will be.

If you have specific questions about coverage, talk to your plan provider.

How a baby’s first teeth develop

A newly born baby usually has no teeth visible but most have begun to develop primary or baby teeth.

These generally begin to appear about six months after birth.

Over their first few years, they will develop all 20 primary teeth and will usually have them all in place by age three.

The teething process is uncomfortable for many babies and they can become sleepless and irritable. They also might lose their appetite or drool more than usual.

If your infant has a fever or diarrhea while teething or continues to be cranky and uncomfortable, call your physician.

Sometimes when a tooth erupts, an eruption cyst may develop. The tooth will eventually rupture this as it pushes through the gums and these cysts are usually harmless and should be left alone.

If a baby has sore or tender gums when they are teething, it can help to gently rub the gum with a clean finger, a small, cool spoon or a wet gauze pad.

When this happens, your dentist or pediatrician may suggest a pacifier, teething ring or a special “numbing” salve for the gums.

When the teeth begin to erupt, you should brush them with a soft-bristled toothbrush and a little water to prevent tooth decay.

Toothpaste is not recommended until a child reaches age two. When a child begins using toothpaste, you need to supervise the brushing to make sure they don’t swallow it.

Regular dental checks should begin after your child’s first tooth appears or by their first birthday.

Taking steps to stop oral cancer before it’s too late

Oral cancer hits more than 30,000 Americans every year but you can minimize the risk by taking steps to ensure it’s caught early enough.

The first indications of oral cancer may be a very small, but dangerous, oral spot or sore that you are not even aware of.

In a routine examination, your dentist will carefully examine the inside of your mouth and tongue.

If they notice a flat, painless, white or red spot or a small sore, this may be completely harmless. But harmful spots or sores often look the same as harmless ones.

To ensure that a spot or sore is not dangerous, your dentist may choose to perform a simple test, such as a brush test. This collects cells from the lesion which can them be analyzed.

Any positive results from a brush test must usually be confirmed by a biopsy before deciding the next step.

If precancerous cells are found, the lesion can be surgically removed if necessary during a separate procedure.

When caught early enough, the chances of preventing the cancer developing are high but only half of those diagnosed survive more than five years.

That’s why regular dental examinations are so important for your overall health and not just to have good teeth.

What Causes Sensitive Teeth?

If you sometimes find the taste of something hot or cold painful on your teeth, you may suffer from sensitive teeth.

Sensitive teeth is a common problem which may be caused by cavities and fractured teeth.

But it can also be caused by worn tooth enamel, a cracked tooth or an exposed tooth root.

Tooth enamel is the strongest substance in the body and it protects the crowns of healthy teeth. A layer called cementum protects the tooth root under the gum line.

The part underneath the enamel and the cementum is called dentin, which is less dense than enamel or cementum.

The dentin contains small hollow tubes or canals called tubules. When the dentin loses its protective covering, the tubules allow hot, cold, acidic or sticky foods to reach the nerves and cells inside the tooth.

This causes hypersensitivity and occasional discomfort but fortunately, the irritation does not cause permanent damage.

Following proper oral hygiene helps prevent the gums from receding and causing the pain of sensitive teeth.

Brushing your teeth incorrectly or even brushing too much can cause gum problems.

Your dentist will advise you on the best daily routine to maximize your oral hygiene.

The difference between canker sores and cold sores

Although canker sores are often confused with cold sores, there is a difference.

Canker sores occur inside the mouth, and cold sores usually occur outside the mouth.

Canker sores are small ulcers with a white or gray base and a red border. There can be one or more sores in the mouth. They are very common and often recur.

They usually heal in a week or two and rinsing with antimicrobial mouthrinses may help reduce the irritation.

Cold sores – also called fever blisters – are composed of groups of painful, fluid-filled blisters that often erupt around the lips and sometimes under the nose or chin.

Cold sores are usually caused by herpes virus type I and are very contagious. They usually heal in about a week.

Over-the-counter topical anesthetics can provide temporary relief and prescription antiviral drugs may reduce these kinds of viral infections.

How to take care of your teeth with braces

Braces are orthodontic apparatus used to help fix crooked and crowded teeth.

While modern braces can be comfortable and inconspicuous, you may have to take extra steps to care for your teeth when wearing them.

It’s important that you continue good oral hygiene practices while wearing braces.

You need to continue brushing regularly, following the approach suggested by your dentist, as well as flossing daily and making regular visits to the dentist.

People with braces should stick to a balanced diet and limit the number of snacks between meals.

Your dentist may suggest that you avoid certain foods that could interfere with braces or accidentally bend the wires. This can include nuts, popcorn, hard candy, ice and sticky foods such as chewing gum or caramel.

You can still continue to enjoy sports and other activities but a protective mouth guard is often recommended to reduce the risk of injury to the mouth or jaw. Your dentist will suggest an appropriate mouth guard when the braces are in place.

Braces can make a big difference to your smile and your future dental health. Modern technology and following good practices means you should be able to wear them with comfort and confidence.